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renal colic
Renal colic is a type of abdominal pain commonly caused by kidney stones.
==Presentation==
Renal colic typically begins in the abdomen and often radiates to the hypochondrium (the part of the anterior abdominal wall below the costal margins) or the groin. It is typically colicky (comes in waves) due to ureteric peristalsis, but may be constant. It is often described as one of the strongest pain sensations known.〔 § Background.〕
Although this condition can be very painful, kidney stones usually cause no permanent physical damage. The experience is said to be traumatizing due to pain, and the experience of passing blood, blood clots, and pieces of the stone. Depending on the sufferer's situation, nothing more than drinking significant amounts of water may be called for; in other instances, surgery may be needed. Preventive treatment can be instituted to minimize the likelihood of recurrence.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=eMedicine - Nephrolithiasis: Acute Renal Colic: Article by Stephen W Leslie )〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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